On conversions to open surgery during laparoscopic cholecystectomy:An analysis of 25 cases
- VernacularTitle:腹腔镜胆囊切除术中转开腹25例分析
- Author:
Jiajun JI
;
Qingyu ZHANG
;
Jie LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy;
Conversion to open surgery;
Preventive measure
- From:
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery
2001;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study preventive measures against conversions to open surgery during laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC).Methods The study was based on 25 cases of conversions to laparotomy out of 852 cases of LC(2.93%)from December 1999 to October 2005 in this hospital.The clinical data revealed a bile duct injury in 3 cases,bleeding in 1 case,severe adhesion in abdominal cavity or between the gallbladder and neighboring tissues in 9 cases,disturbed anatomy and adhesion in the region of the Calot's triangle in 5 cases,cholecystoduodenal fistula in 2 cases,and Mirizzi syndrome(type Ⅱ)in 5 cases.Results The conversion to open surgery was successfully completed in all the 25 cases.No complication was encountered.Follow-up examinations for 1~2 years showed no bile duct stenosis.Conclusions Proper preoperative patient selection and use of intraoperative preventive measures are helpful to minimize the possibility of conversion to open surgery.