Experimental study on coronary restenosis after bone marrow mononuclear cells transplantation
- VernacularTitle:骨髓单个核细胞移植和冠状动脉介入治疗后再狭窄关系的实验研究
- Author:
Shangyu WEN
;
Jieming MAO
;
Xiaorong XU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Myocardial infarction;
Bone marrow cells;
Cell transplantation;
Restenosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology
1996;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of bone marrow mononuclear cells transplantation on restenosis rate and its mechanism. Methods The left anterior descending coronary arteries of swines were obstructed by balloon to create myocardial infarction models. After 3 weeks coronary stents were implanted at the middle part of the left anterior descending coronary arteries followed by the injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells into the coronary arteries. The degree of restenosis were measure by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) after four weeks. Vascular tissue at both ends of stents were tested by HE and Sirius staining to analyse the mechanism of restenosis. Results At end of the experiment there were 8 swines in the bone marrow mononuclear cells transplantation group and 9 in the control group. After injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells the restenosis rate was similar to the control group (50% vs 44%, P=0.762). The lumen late loss was also similar between the two groups (1.50?1.45 mm vs 1.31?1.07 mm,P=0.736). Conclusion Bone marrow mononuclear cells transplantation does not increase the restenosis rate after percutaneous coronary artery intervention.