The Risk Factors of Oppositional Defiant Disorder in Children
- VernacularTitle:儿童对立违抗性障碍的危险因素
- Author:
Guangwen HUANG
;
Linyan SU
;
Qiaorong SU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Child psychiatry;
Oppositional Defiant Disorder;
Case-control study;
risk factors
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2002;0(08):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To research the risk factors of developing Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD).Methods:Among 427 students in an elementary school in Changsha, we screened out thirty-four children with ODD by the criteria of DSM-IV. They and other thirty-four normal children from the same school were included in the case-control study. Education levels, jobs and Cartel 16 Personality Factors (16PF) were filled out by their parents. Combined Raven's Test (CRT) was used to evaluate children's intelligence.Results:The prevalence rate of ODD in children increased with the decrease of their father's and mother's education level (for father's education level form advanced education, secondary education to primary, the rate increased from 6.6%,7.2% to 12.0%) and (for mother, 5.3%,7.5%,10.6%). The rate of ODD was highest in children with father and mother doing small business (16.7% and 16.5%, ?~2=12.67～12.68,P
