Depressing Effect on Biofilm Formation by Antimicrobial Plastics
- VernacularTitle:抗菌塑料对其表面菌膜形成的抑制作用研究
- Author:
Hongmei LI
;
Junhui JI
;
Dejian CUI
;
Zhongguang WEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Antimicrobial plastics;
Biofilm;
Depressing;
Infection
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2006;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To study the antimicrobial activity of antimicrobial plastics and its depressing effect to biofilm on the plastics′s surface. METHODS Test tube dilution method was adopted to study the antimicrobial activity and spectrum of antimicrobial plastics. Plate live bacterial recording method and scanning electron microscope(SEM) were introduced to study the formation of biofilm. RESULTS Wide inhibiting spectrum to pathogenic microbe such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Staphylococcus aureus,and Escherichia coli was confirmed,and the biofilm was formed after four stages,ie deposit,adhesion,propagation and biofilm formation,and propagation of microbe was found to be inhibited greatly in the surface of antimicrobial plastics,so that the formation of biofilm in the surface of antimicrobial plastics was held back,and the observation of SEM also confirmed that no biofilm was formed in the antimicrobial plastics′s surface. CONCLUSIONS Antimicrobial plastics could inhibit pathogenic microbe remarkably with wide inhibiting spectrum,and it could also depress the formation of biofilm in the surface,which indicated that it is a promising approach to prevent catheter related infections by adopting antimicrobial catheters.