Intrapericardial injection with a trans-diaphragmatic approach in rats
- VernacularTitle:大鼠经腹心包腔内注射术的研究
- Author:
Haipeng HUI
;
Xiaoying LI
;
Jiang PENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Rat;
Injection;
Pericardial sac;
Operation
- From:
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
2003;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the feasibility,safety and effectiveness of intrapericardial injection with a trans-diaphragmatic approach in rats and its value in the study of heart diseases. Methods:Blue-black ink,recombinant adeno-associated virus carrying enhanced green fluorescent protein((eGFP)) gene,0.9% sodium chloride solution were respectively injected into pericardium of rats in three different groups(Group ink,Group eGFP and Group sodium chloride) by intrapericardial injection with a trans-diaphragmatic approach.Autopsy was done and hemodynamic parameters were measured and cryosection was analyzed by fluorescence microscopy. Results:The injection was proved successful in all rats in Group ink.Green fluorescence was detected in cryosection of all hearts in Group eGFP and the expression of green fluorescent protein was ubiquitously,but not homongeneous.No rat died during and after the operation among the operated rats(rats in Group eGFP and Group sodium chloride).There was no difference between hemodynamic parameters of the operated rats and those of the controls.Conclusion:The intrapericardial injection with a trans-diaphragmatic approach is a simple,feasible,safe and valid operation and suitable for small experimental animals.And it suggests an easy, safe,efficient and cheap technique in the study of heart diseases.