Research progress of adiponectin and its receptors
- VernacularTitle:脂联素及其受体研究进展
- Author:
Yun YU
;
Dalong ZHU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Adipocytokines;
Adiponectin;
Adiponectin receptors;
Gene expression
- From:
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
2003;0(09):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Adiponectin is one of the adipocytokines that are derived from adipose tissue. It has anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-atherogenic and insulin-sensitizing effects. Its receptors AdipoR1 and (AdipoR2) mediate the function of adiponectin. Recent researches show that AdipoR1 is abundantly expressed in skeletal muscles, whereas AdipoR2 is predominantly expressed in the liver. Both AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 are found to be expressed in human and rat pancreatic ? cells and the expression levels are similar to those in liver and higher than those in muscles; AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 can also be found in monocytes and macrophages. GH and agonists of PPAR-?, PPAR-? and LXR also affect the exprssion and regulation of adiponectin receptors.