Evaluation of the effect of preemptive analgesia receiving tramadol combined with local anesthesia in neck surgery
- VernacularTitle:局部麻醉联合应用曲马朵对颈部手术患者超前镇痛效果的评价
- Author:
Xiangbing SHUI
;
Hao SUN
;
Xiaomei LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pre-emptive analgesia;
Neck surgery;
Local anesthesia;
Tramadol
- From:
Journal of Medical Postgraduates
2003;0(08):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To evaluate the preemptive analgesia of intravenous tramadol preoperatively in neck-surgery. Methods: Eighty patients, ASAⅠ-Ⅱ,were scheduled for neck-surgery under local anesthesia. Patients were randomly divided into 2 groups (40 cases/group).In group P intravenous tramadol was administered as a bolus dose of 3mg/kg 15min prior to skin incision. Group C received saline as a placebo. The patients-controlled analgesia(PCA) devices were used in all patients after operation. We observed BP, HR,VAS score, the time of first PCA activation, the valid number of press PCA and the total consumption of analgesic after operation. Results:The postoperative VAS was markedly lower in group P compared with the group C in 0-24h( P
