Partial splenic embolization in the treatment of schistosomial hypersplenism: Report of 17 cases
- VernacularTitle:部分脾栓塞治疗血吸虫性脾功能亢进17例报告
- Author:
Jiaying DAI
;
Hanjin HU
;
Qi SHI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Schistosomiasis;
Hypersplenism;
Embolization
- From:
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery
2001;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the clinical value of partial splenic embolization in the treatment of schistosomial hypersplenism. Methods Peripheral partial splenic embolization using gelatin sponge (gelfoam) was performed in 17 cases of schistosomial hypersplenism. Results The amount of devascularized parenchyma was 50%~75% (mean, 59%). Postoperative follow-up was conducted for 6~29 months (mean, 16.9 months) in all the 17 cases. The leucocyte count was elevated significantly on the latest follow-up (5.74?1.31?109/L), as compared with the preoperative value (2.19?0.73?109/L) (t=11.86,P=0.000). The platelet count was significantly higher on the latest follow-up (106.18?30.92 ?109/L) than before the embolization (31.29?14.09?109/L) (t=8.28,P=0.000). No severe complications were seen. Conclusions Partial splenic embolization in the treatment of schistosomial hypersplenism is safe and effective, but its long-term effects remain a question to be answered through further research.