The Subjective Well-being of the Chronic Inpatients and Its Influential Factors
- VernacularTitle:住院慢性病人的主观幸福感及其影响因素
- Author:
Jingping ZHANG
;
Shuqiao YAO
;
Guoping HE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
clinical psychology medical chronic inpatients cross-sectional studies subjective of well-being influential factors
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
1991;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To study the subjective of well-being and influential factors of medical chronic inpatients. Methods: 322 chronic pulmonary heart disease, diabetes, hypertension and coronary atherosclerotic heart disease' inpatients were tested by Index of Well-Being, SAS, T-AI and SDS. Results: ①The sense of Well-Being of these patients was obviously higher than the healthy people, and the sense of well- being of hypertension and coronary atherosclerotic heart disease' inpatients was better than other groups. ② By multi-variable stepwise regression analysis, the T-AI was the most powerful negative influential factor on the Subjective Well-being of the chronic patients. Furthermore, it was also closely related to the patients' SDS, the kind of disease and SAS. Conclusions: Since the patients have lower sense of Well-being, and it can be improved by reducing their negative emotions such as anxiety and depression, therefore, the nurses should pay attention to the psychological support of the patients so that their metal status can be improved and also the quality of nursing can be enhanced.
