Expression,Purification of Fusion Protein TGF?-PE40 and the Cytotoxicity of TGF?-PE40 on Tumor Cells
- VernacularTitle:TGF-?与绿脓杆菌外毒素融合蛋白的表达、纯化及对肿瘤细胞的杀伤作用
- Author:
Zheng LI
;
Hui XIA
;
Jie MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
pseudomonas extoxin 40;
TGF-?;
fusion protein;
EGF receptor;
tumor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy
1996;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To express and purify transforming growth factor ?(TGF?)-pseudomonas exotoxin 40 and investigate its cytotoxic effect on cancer cells overexpressing epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor. Methods: Recombi nant plasmid pV28 was constructed by inserting the gene coding TGF?-PE40 into the vector pET28a Expression of fusion protein was conducted using the host BL21. Production of the recombinant protein was induced by IPTG, following extraction and purification of inclusion bodies with His-tag purification system. Cell viability assay (by MTT) was performed to determine the cytotoxic effect of TGF?-PE40 on cancer cells ( A431 and SK-OV3). Results: Recombinant plasmid pV28, which expresses TGF?-PE40, was constructed successfully. Purity of TGF?-PE40 was about 98% after a purification procedure using His-tag column. Cytotoxic experiment showed that at a concentration of 0. 86?0. 07 UUUUg/ml, TGF?-PE40 could reduce 50% viability of A431, which has high expression of EGFR. Whereas the IC50 for ovarian cancer cell SK OV3, which expresses less EGFR, was 6.37?2.18 ?g/ml. There was a significant difference between these two groups (P