The clinical,image and pathological features of cerebral gliomatosis
- VernacularTitle:大脑胶质瘤病的临床、影像学和病理特征
- Author:
Jiahui LIU
;
Shulan CHEN
;
Chaodong ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cerebral gliomatosis MRI Pathology
- From:
Journal of Clinical Neurology
1988;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the clinical,image and pathological features of cerebral gliomatosis.Methods 2 cases with cerebral gliomatosis underwent routine MRI scan, contrast enhance MRI scan and pathologic examination of the lesions. Their clinical manifestations were observed during the past 2 years.Results Main clinic features of the 2 patients were headache, dizziness, nausea, vomit, diplopia, hemiplegia, hemianesthesia and ataxia. Cranial MRI scan showed long T 2 signals in the bitemporal lobes, biparietal lobes, corpus collosum, thalamus, caudate nucleus and putamen. Brain stem and cerebellum were also involved in 1 patient. The borders of the lesions were unclear and no mass-effect phenomenons were found. Contrast enhancement occurred only in 1 patient after Gd-DTPA injection. The biopsies in the 2 patients showed diffuse infiltrative growth of most astroglioma cells. The shape of nucleus was round or ellipse and the staining of nucleus was comparatively deep. Cleavage of nucleus was seldom. The 2 patients died in 4 to 6 months after the onset of the disease.Conclusions MRI scan and pathologic examination are essential diagnostic methods for cerebral gliomatosis. The prognosis of cerebral gliomatosis is poor.