Transurethral Dormia Dislodging in Patients with Lower Ureteral Stone.
10.12701/yujm.1985.2.1.81
- Author:
Eun Gill KIM
;
Jun Kyu SUH
;
Young Soo KIM
;
Tong Choon PARK
- Publication Type:Original Article
- MeSH:
Constriction, Pathologic;
Hematuria;
Humans;
Methods;
Ureter*;
Urinary Catheters
- From:Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine
1985;2(1):81-85
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Management of the small lower ureteral stone has been attempted by either transurethral manipulation or expectant therapy. To date, however, the choice of proper method has depended mostly on clinician's preference, and the effectiveness of the transurethral stone manipulation has remained controversial. Herein we evaluated the effectiveness of the transurethral stone manipulation, using with the Dormia dislodger, in 37 patients with lower ureteral stone less than 10mm in greatest diameter. The results are summarized as follows. 1. The overall success rate was 68% (25 of 37 patients); Immediate delivery of the stone was observed in 16 of 37 patients. In another 5 patients the stone was removed at the time when the indwelled ureteral catheter was taken out. In the remaining 4 patients the stone passed spontaneously within a week following the procedure. 2. Higher success rate was observed in smaller stone; 79% in less than 4 mm, 58% in 46 mm, and 33% in 610 mm in it's greatest diameter, respectively. 3. The morbidity rate was 8.1% (3 of 37 patients); In one patient a broken basket was retained in the ureter, which was removed at the time of ureterolithotomy. In another patient a ureteral stricture requiring periodic dilation was complicated. And in the other patient persistent hematuria was observed, which was relieved by conservative management. These results suggest that transurethral manipulation might have to be initially applied to unremittingly painful patients with small lower ureteral stone.