Production of human monoclonal antibodies against Rhesus (D) antigen by EBV transformed and its application to blood group typing
- VernacularTitle:抗-D单克隆抗体的研制及其应用
- Author:
Yongshui FU
;
Shunong LI
;
Kaiyuan CAO
;
Chunyan ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Antibodies, monoclonal;
Rh Hr blood group;
EB virus transformation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2001;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Study on producing human monoclonal antibodies against Rhesus (D) antigen that was suitable for use as blood group typing reagent. Methods B lymphocytes from a Rh negative woman, which can produce anti D antibodies were transformed by Epstein Barr virus(EBV). Antibody secreting cells were enriched by RhD + group O erythrocytes and cloned by limited dilute method. By using one step emzymatic method on microplates, one thousand normal blood donors with a common Rh phenotype were tested with the supernatant of cell culture medium as well as a polyclonal human anti D and a commercial monoclonal anti D serum. Results Three human B lymphocyte lines secreting monoclonal antibodies to Rh (D) were established. One of them produced lgM antibody. The titer of the monoclonal antibodies was 64~128. Study on 1000 blood donors, the results did not show any discrepancy among the three different anti Rh(D) serum. Conclusion These monoclonal antibodies against D antigen could be used in Rh(D) typing.