Effect of Phosphorothiods Oligodeoxynucleotides on K562 Cells
- VernacularTitle:反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸抗K562细胞的实验研究
- Author:
Lanfang WANG
;
Jinxiang HAN
;
Cui ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
antisense oligodeoxynucleotide;
bcr/abl;
c-myb;
CML;
proliferation;
apoptosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy
1996;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The respective sense and antisense oligodeoxynucleotides and their phosphorothiods, targeting at the bcr/abl, were the hallmark gene of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia( CML) and c-myb correlates with CML. K562 cells, derived initially from a patient of CML blast crisis, were incubated with bcr/abl antisense oligodeoxynucleotides asODN or c-myb asODN or with both asODN in combinalion. All kinds of asODN could not only significantly inhibit K562 cells survival with the highest inhibitory rate of 64.7%?3.2%, but also dramatically inhibit DNA synthesis and the highest inhibitory rate was 85. 8 %?4.1%, decrease bcr/abl mRNA level almost completely and induce apoptosis significantly. The inhibition effect of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides phosphorothiodes s-asODN was stronger than that of unmodified asODN. The inhibition of the combination of bcr/abl and c-myb asODN was stronger than that of anyone alnoe. All the inhibitions exhibited in sequence-and time-dependent manner. We concluded that bcr/abl in pathogenesis of CML not only increased CML cells proliferation rate, but also decreased CML cells apoptosis rate. c-myb may participate in CML mainly by regulating bcr/abl. Trie results indicated that the modified asODN and multiple asODN targeting several oncogenes may advance to antisense gene therapy.