Application of Cationic Liposome and Direct Injection Method to Express hGH in Mice in vivo
- VernacularTitle:应用脂质体及直接注射法在小鼠体内表达人生长激素的研究
- Author:
Jingzhong LIU
;
Run ZHENG
;
Long MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
gene therapy;
gene transfer;
cationic liposome;
reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
- From:
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy
1996;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
An eukaryotic expression plasmid Rc/CMV GHcDNA containing CMV late promoter and hGH cDNA was constructed and introduced into mouse skeletal muscle by means of direct injection with or without the cationic liposome (Lipofectin and Lipofectamine reagent) intramuscularly. The expression of the gene was detected through both RT-PCR and IRMA (Immunoradiometric assay) at the level of transcription and protein respectively. The gene expression can be detected even after 90 days of single plasmid injection. Compared with the mice injected with the plasmid itself, the expression levels of mice injected with the plasmid-cationic liposome complex seem to be higher, and the expression period longer. Furthermore, the effect of Lipofectamine seems to be even better than that of Lipofectin. The results indicate that direct intramuscular injection with recombinant expression plasmid or plasmid-cationic liposome complex is a simple, efficient and economical way for foreign gene transfer and expression in experimental mice in vivo.