Application of the Monoclonal Antibody 3H11 Against Gastric Cancer
- VernacularTitle:胃癌单克隆抗体3H11的应用
- Author:
Zhiwei DONG
;
Shumin WEI
;
Meiying ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
monoclonal antibody;
gastric cancer;
radioimmunoimage;
radioimmunoguided surgery
- From:
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy
1995;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
A monoclonal antibody (McAb) 3H11 against gastric cancer with high positive rate, high selectivity and high affinity was obtained. 131 I Labeled McAb 3H11 was injected into gastric cancer-bearing nude mice, and the tumor/liver ratio, localization index, ID%/g could reach 8.26?1.26, 6.08 + 1.51, 11.00?2.62, respectively. Moreover, McAb 3H11 conjugated with 131 I could increase the cytotoxicity to tumor xenografts and decrease the side effects. The radioimmunoimage was carried out in 19 cases with gastric cancer, and positive image was obtained in 16 cases (84.2%). The radioimmunoguided surgery of gastric cancer was successfully done by submucous injection of labeled McAb 3H11 through endoscope. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for evaluation of tumor infiltrated gastric walls were 94.6%, 96.7% and 95.9%, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for identification of metastatic lymph nodes were 99.2% ,97.7% and 98.8%, respectively.