Experimental Study on the Immunoprotective Effect and Mechanism of Action of Specific Active Immunization with Tumor Cell Vaccine
- VernacularTitle:瘤苗特异性主动免疫治疗及其机制的实验研究
- Author:
Zhenchao QIAN
;
Daqing WANG
;
Chenggang JIN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
tumor cell vaccine;
specific active immunotherapy;
Oleum Curcuma Aromatica;
?-elemene
- From:
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy
1995;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Through several murine transplantable tumor models, we studied the immunoprotective effect and mechanism of action of specific active immunization with various tumor cell vaccines (TCV) treated by: (1) Oleum Curcuma Aromatica (OCA, a Chinese anticancer medicament) and its effective monomer ?-elemene; (2) MMC and glutaraldehyde; (3) ~(60)Co and X-ray irradiation; and (4) vaccinia virus (VV) and newcastle disease virus (NDV), including virus infected TCV membrane fraction (Mfr). The reproducible results of immunoprotective effect indicated that the specific active immunotherapy with such TCVs might be of practical value in clinical immunological approaches to cancer therapeutics.