Cell suspension culture of Gentiana macrophylla(Ⅱ)
- VernacularTitle:秦艽细胞悬浮培养研究(Ⅱ)
- Author:
Xiangjun QI
;
Ruyi CHEN
;
Wei WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Gentiana macrophylla Pall.;
gentiopicroside;
suspension culture;
influential factor
- From:
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs
1994;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of carbohydrate and its concentration,nitrogen source,and metal ions on suspension cell growth of Gentiana macrophylla and gentiopicroside accumulation. Methods The cell dry weight and gentiopicroside content were measured under factors of different carbohydrate,NH4+/NO3-,Ca2+,and Zn2+ at various concentration. Results The optimum culture conditions are as follows:3% sucrose,NH4+/NO3-of 20/40,3 mmol/L Ca2+,0.007 49 mmol/L Zn2+. Conclusion Different carbohydrates and their concentration have significant effects on cell growth and gentiopicroside accumulation while high concentration of carbohydrates does not have such effect. NO3-is better than NH4+ for the cell growth. Ca2+ Remarkably influences both cell growth and gentiopicroside accumulation while Zn2+ contributes only to gentiopicroside content.