Mechanical versus manual anastomoses for artery in clinical renal transplantation
- VernacularTitle:应用钛轮钉机械吻合对比手工吻合肾移植动脉的临床研究
- Author:
Feng ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Transplantation kidney;
Titanium ring-pin stapler;
Anastomoses
- From:
Journal of Chongqing Medical University
2007;0(09):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:This study compares titanium ring-pin stapler and hand-sutures in the end-to-end anastomosis between renal artery and internal iliac artery in clinical kidney transplant. Methods:In 75 renal allograft recipients, the arterial reconstruction were randomly assigned to anastomoses with either 6/0 interrupted nylon sutures(39 patients) or titanium ring-pin stapler(36 cases). Results:Arterial anastomosis with ring-pin stapler was significantly faster(17.8 versus 28.1 min). In 2 cases, a lower pole artery was successfully anastomosed to the epigastric artery with 2 mm ring. All 75 renal arteries were patented without episodes of postoperative bleeding, or need for revision of the anastomosis in both groups. Mechanical anastomosis resulted in slightly but not statistically significantly less artery stenosis during 2-5-year follow-up.Conclusion:Renal artery anastomosis with ring-pin stapler is as safe and effective as hand-suture. The time required for mechanical anastomosis is only about 1/2 that required for suture anastomosis.