Analysis correlating clinical features and prognosis in the resected N2 non-small cell lung cancer
- VernacularTitle:外科治疗III_A期N_2非小细胞肺癌的预后分析及临床意义
- Author:
Xuejun DOU
;
Shuku LIU
;
Xiaojia CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Carcinoma, non-small-cell lung Neoplasm staging Thoracic surgery procedures Prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2003;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Non-small-cell lung cancer with ipsilateral mediastinal lymph node metastasis (N2) belongs to heterogeneous subgroup. We analyzed the prognosis of patients with resected N2 NSCLC to determine the clinical significance. Methods The present study comprised 146 consecutive patients whom underwent surgical resection of N2 NSCLC between January 1997 and January 2000. Histological type, location, T primary tumor status, operation mode, clinical N2 (cN2) factor, N2 level(single or multiple), number of positive nodes(N2-num), and the cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy were estimated from the date of operation using the Kaplan-Meier and Log Rank analysis. The Cox regression model evaluated the influence of factors on the survival. Results The 3-and 5-year survival rate of these N2 NSCLC patients were 19.86% and 14.56%, respectively. The patients with tumor in the right lower lobe showed a significantly longer survival than left lobes. The histological type, tumor location, cN2 factor, N2 level and N2-number were associated with survival. A multivariate analysis using Cox regression identified 4 factors of prognosis: tumor site, T status, N2 level and clinical N2 status. Conclusion This article has identified N2 NSCLC subgroups and found that patients with mN2, N2L1 and single N2 have better prognosis.