Proteomic analysis of effects of indomethacin on colorectal cancer xenografts in nude mice
- VernacularTitle:吲哚美辛对结肠癌细胞成瘤裸鼠作用的蛋白质组学研究
- Author:
Guiying ZHANG
;
Yujie WANG
;
Zhiqiang XIAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Indomethacin;
Colorectal cancer;
Proteomics;
Mass spectrometry
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestion
2001;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of indomethacin on the protein expression profile of colorectal cancer cell line HCT116 xenografts in nude mice, and to screen the indomethacin anticancer-related proteins. Methods The nude mice with colorectal cancer cell line HCT116 xenograft were treated with or without indomethacin, and then the total proteins extracted from xenografts were separated and visualized by immobilized pH gradient two-dimensional gel (2-DE) electrophoresis. The differential expression proteins between the experimental and control groups were analyzed using PDQuest image analysis software, and identified by peptide mass fingerprinting based on matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry and database searching. Results The 2-DE patterns with high resolution and reproducibility were obtained, displayed about 1100 protein spots in each gel, and the matching rate in the two groups was 96. 0% and 93. 6% , respectively. Thirty-one differentially expressed protein spots were found between the two groups, of which 25 spots decreased and 6 increased in the expression levels in the experimental group than in the control group. Eighteen peptide mass fingerprinting maps were obtained, and twelve proteins including galectin-1, annexin and trancription factor, were primarily identified after database searching, most of which were involved in tumor cell proliferation, invasion, apoptosis and immunity. Conclusions Indomethacin exerts its inhibiting effects on colorectal cancer through regulating multiple proteins expression directly or indirectly. The data will be helpful to elucidate the mechanism inhibiting cancer by indomethacin, and to find new targets of chemotherapeutic drugs.