The clinical and laboratory features of patients with Sjgren′s syndrome associated with systemic lupus erythematosus
- VernacularTitle:系统性红斑狼疮合并干燥综合征患者的临床及实验室特征分析
- Author:
Yuan JIA
;
Xu LIU
;
Chuanhui LIU
;
Zhanguo LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lupus erythematosus, systemic;
Sjgren′s syndrome;
Analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
2001;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical and serologic features of patients with Sj(?)gren′s syndrome (SS) associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and to compare with patients of primary Sjgren′s syndrome (pSS) and systemic lupus erythematosus. Methods Two hundred and eighteen unselected SLE patients were evaluated for the presence of SS. The SLE patients with SS (SLE-SS) were compared with SLE patients without SS on clinical and laboratory parameters. Results SS was identified in 22 SLE patients (10.1%). The SS preceded the development of SLE in 8 (36%), the SS secondary to SLE in 7 (32%), and in 7 (32%) patients, the SS and SLE occurred at the same time. Compared with the SLE patients without SS group, patients with SLE-SS were older, with a higher frequency of Raynaud′s phenomenon, pulmonary involvement, anti-SSA, anti-SSB, and rheumatoid factor, but with a significantly lower frequency of renal involvement. Compared with the pSS patients group, SLE-SS patients were younger, with a higher frequency of Raynaud′s phenomenon, arthritis, mucocutaneous involvement and anti-SSA. Conclusions SLE-SS patients have distinct clinical and laboratory features that differ from SLE or pSS patients.