Paraneoplastic syndromes of hepatocellular carcinoma
- VernacularTitle:肝癌伴癌综合征的临床特征
- Author:
Wenjie ZHANG
;
Donghua YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hepatocellular carcinoma;
Paraneoplastic syndrome;
Clinical manifestation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestion
2001;0(11):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics, pathological and biochemical featur es of paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods The clinical data of 624 HCC patients (the ratio of male to female 5.3∶1) ident ified by pathology were retrospectively reviewed. Results Among the patients with HCC, 32.2% (201/624) had PNS, the ratio of male to femal e was 4.6∶1. PNS mainly manifested as six clinical abnormalities: hyperchol esterol emia (15.9%), hypoglycemia(8.2%), thrombocytosis(7.7%), leucocytosis(4.8%), eryt hrocytosis(3.4%), hypercalcemia (1.0%). The carcinoma of PNS originated in multi si tes, they mainly located at the right lobe of liver, whilst 47.5% of patients wi th PNS were involved in two lobes. The level of ?-glutamyltranspeptidase in PN S was statistically higher than that free of PNS controls (261.2?224.0 vs. 165 .8?152.2, P