Induction of apoptosis by celecoxib through activation of cytochrome C pathway in HT-29 cell
- VernacularTitle:塞来昔布诱导大肠癌细胞凋亡与细胞色素C依赖性信号途径活化相关
- Author:
Guiying ZHANG
;
Jie PENG
;
Zhiqiang XIAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Celecoxib;
Colorectal cancer cell line;
Signal transduction;
Cell apoptosis;
Cytochrome C
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestion
2001;0(09):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor celecoxib on cell apoptosis of human colorectal cancer cell line HT-29 and the probable mechanism involved by detecting the expressions of cytochrome C, Caspase-9 and poly ADP-ribose polymerase(PARP) at protein level. Methods Apoptosis was determined by Acridine orange and Ethidium bromide staining under fluorescence microscope and flow cytometry. The protein expression of cytochrome C, Capsase-9 and PARP were examined by Western blotting.Results Celecoxib induced apoptosis of HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells in a concentration and time-dependent manner from 0 to 120 ?mol/L. Sub-G 1 peak was detected by flowcytometry, and the apoptotic rate was between(7.31?2.37)%-(48.30 ?2.86)%. Celecoxib induced cytochrome C release into the cytosol from mitochondria, then activated Caspase-9 and consequently triggered PARP cleavage.Conclusion Celecoxib can induce apoptosis through a cytochrome C-dependent pathway in human colorectal cancer cell line HT-29.