Prognosis and treatment of primary Sjgren′s syndrome with renal tubular acidosis
- VernacularTitle:原发性干燥综合征并发肾小管酸中毒的预后与治疗
- Author:
Zhuoli ZHANG
;
Yan WANG
;
Yi DONG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Sjgren′s syndrome;
Acidosis,renal tubular;
Prognosis;
Glomerular lesions
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
2001;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the clinical manifestation,treatment and prognosis of patients with primary Sjgren′s syndrome and renal tubular acidosis.Methods Sixty patients who were diagnosed as pSS complicated with RTA during the last 13 years were retrospectively analyzed and followed up for 7 5 years on average.Results Distal renal tubular acidosis ( n =53,83 3%) was much more frequeut than the proximal one ( n =7,11 7%).Hypokalemic paralysis,diabetes insipitus,and calcification of the renal tissue appeared in 49 patients (92 4%).Glomerular lesions were found in 12 of the 15 patients who underwent kidney biopsy.Renal insufficiency was developed subsequently in 4 out of 5 patients with glomerular sclerosis.Abnormal serum creatinine was detected in 11 patients (18 3%),and in 7 of them it persisted 11 5 years on average after the onset of RTA.Two of them died from renal failure and 1 received hemodialysis.Hypergammaglobulinemia was more obvious in the patients with renal insufficiency than those without ( P