Immunohistochemistry of transforming growth factor beta receptor in synovium and articular cartilage of patients with osteoarthritis
- VernacularTitle:骨关节炎患者滑膜及软骨中转化生长因子?受体的表达
- Author:
Yi ZHENG
;
Jiangyang LU
;
Xiaofei SUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Receptor,transforming growth factor beta;
Osteoarthritis;
Synovial membrane;
Cartill
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
2000;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective The expression of transforming growth factor beta receptor Ⅰ (TGF?RⅠ) and transforming growth factor beta receptor Ⅱ (TGF?RⅡ) in the synovium and the articular cartilage of patients with osteoarthritis were studied,to explore the possible relationship between the transforming growth factor beta receptor and the pathogenesis and treatment of osteoarthritis.Method The distribution and positive levels of TGF?RⅠ,TGF?RⅡ and TGF? 1 in the synovium and articular cartilage from 26 patients with osteoarthritis and 3 patients with trauma were studied,using Immunohistochemial methods.Results Immunohistochemical staining of TGF?RⅠ showed positive in all synovial samples in patients with osteoarthritis.The positive staining of TGF?RⅠ was found in most synovial lining cells,endotheliocyte and the macrophage in subsynovial layer with osteoarthritis,especially macrophage like synoviocyte.The positive particles were distributed in the cytoplasma.The distribution and staining levels of TGF?RⅡ in synovium and articular cartilage of patients with osteoarthritis were similar to those of TGF?RⅠ.Positive stainings for TGF?RⅠ, TGF?RⅡ and TGF? 1 were found in over half of chondrocytes.Conclusion It is suggested that vehicles of signal trasmission of TGF? are rich in the synovial membrane and cartilage.There is an important effect of TGF? receptor on inhibiting inflammatory process and helping to repair local tissue.