THE SYNAPTIC RELATIONSHIPS OF VL NUCLEUS AND CRUCIATE CORTEX OF THE CAT
- VernacularTitle:猫丘脑腹外侧核与十字沟周围大脑皮层的突触联系——损毁溃变法结合电镜的研究
- Author:
Zehui ZHENG
;
Xiaobo LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
VL nucleus, Projecting fibers;
Motor cortex;
Synaptic relationship;
Lesioning combined with electronmicroscopy
- From:
Acta Anatomica Sinica
1954;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The distribution of afferent terminals from VL nucleus to cruciate cortex was studied by using nerve fibers degeneration and electron microscopic technigues. Cortical area 4 could be further divided into three subdivisions according to their geographical relations to the eruciate sulcus: an anterior, a posterior and a lateral zone, respectively. It was demonstrated that the degenerating axon terminals were mainly distributed in anterior and lateral zones. Much less terminals were observed in the posterior zone. Totally 112 terminals were observed in the anterior zone. Among them, 78.6% were seen in layer Ⅲ, 19.6% in layer Ⅰ, 1.8% in layer Ⅴ. Of the 112 terminals found in the lateral zone, 62.5% were distributed in layer Ⅲ, 31.2% in layer Ⅰ and 6.3% in layer Ⅴ. On the other hand, only 33 degenerating terminals were found in posterior zone. their distributions were: 51.6% in layer Ⅰ, 42.4% in layer Ⅲ and 6.0% in layer V. Approximately 75% of the degenerating axon terminals examined in these three zones made synaptie contacts with dendritic spines, and 25% with dendritic shafts. The vast majority of these synapses could be classified as asymmetrical type synapse.In area 6, most of the degenerating terminals were encountered in layer Ⅰ and Ⅲ. All of them formed asymmetrical type synapses with dendritic spines. No degenerating terminals could be found in area 3a.