Effects of osthol on bone marrow stromal stem cell differentiation and proliferation in vitro
- VernacularTitle:蛇床子素对体外培养骨髓基质干细胞增殖与成骨性分化的影响
- Author:
Leiguo MING
;
Baofeng GE
;
Keming CHEN
;
Huiping MA
;
Yuankun ZHAI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
bone marrow stromal stem cell;
differentiation;
proliferation;
osthol;
bFGF;
IGF-1;
Osterix;
Runx-2
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
2003;0(08):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim To investigate the effects of osthol on bone marrow stromal stem cells in vitro under the con-ditions of the ability to differentiate into osteoblasts and the case of proliferation. Methods The rat bone marrow sample was obtained,and the all bone marrow cell culture methods were used to separate and collect the stratum of mononuclear cells. The cells were cultured in DMEM containing 10% fetal bovine serum. Three days later the culture medium was changed for the first time. Nine days later,serial subcultivation proceeded. The final concentration of osthol was 1 ? 10 -4,1 ? 10 -5,1 ? 10 -6,1 ? 10 -7 mol?L -1 respectively. MTT method was adopted in proliferation analysis. Under the induced condition,the Alkaline phosphatase activity, calcium salt sediment yield and osteocalcin were meas-ured on 4th,8th,12th,16th day. On the fifteenth day,his-tochemistry dyeing proceeded for calcified tubercle. Total RNA was isolated and the gene expression of bFGF, IGF-1,Osterix and Runx-2 was investigated by RT-Real Time PCR. Results The BMSCs proliferation was refrained by osthol dose-dependently. But it evidently led to osteogenesis. The ALP activity,calcium salt sediment yield and osteocalcin were raised,and calcified tubercle amount was increased. Besides,it also could enhance the mRNA level of bFGF,IGF-1,Osterix and Runx-2. Conclusion The osthol with final concentra-tion of 1 ? 10 -5 mol?L -1 can markedly promote BM-SCs differentiation to osteogenesis. which proves osthol is an active constituent of the traditional Chinese medi-cine Common Cnidium Fruit.