Efficacy and plasma concentration analysis of Vancomycin in the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection
- VernacularTitle:万古霉素治疗耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的疗效和血药浓度分析
- Author:
Junyan HUA
;
Weiqiang TIAN
;
Yayan ZHU
;
Huikang YU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Vancomycin;
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus;
Blood trough concentration
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
2002;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM:To investigate the relationship of clinical efficacy,blood trough concentration and adverse reavtion,which in the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection with Vancomycin.METHODS:The clinical data of 82 hospital patients who were infected by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and treated with Vancomycin from January 2008 to October 2009 were retrospectively analyzed the clinic efficacy,bacteriological treatment,adverse reaction were observed,and the blook trough concentration was detected.RESULTS:The treatment effective rate of Vancomycin-blood trough concentration which was less than 5 ?g/mL,in the range of 5-10 ?g/mL,and greater than 10 ?g/mL were 68.75%,72.73% and 81.82%.The bacterial clearance rates were 62.50%,68.18% and 72.73%.One case of blood trough concentration of 14.6 ?g/mL in patients with renal toxicity.CONCLUSION:Increasing the blood trough concentration of Vancomycin can improve the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in the efficacy and bacterial eradication rates,but the probability of renal toxicity adverse reactions will also increase accordingly.