Current status of geriatrics and its prospect
- VernacularTitle:老年医学发展现状及展望
- Author:
Yusheng ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
geriatrics;
community medicine;
evidence-based medicine
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
1983;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To suggest the developmental direction of geriatrics based on the current status of domestic and international gerontological researches. Methods Professional literature in the gerontological field published domestically and abroad in recent 10 years were retrieved, and the current status and trend of progress in gerontology were analyzed. Results In recent 10 years, great progress was witnessed in geriatrics both in basic research and clinical diagnosis and treatment. With indept research concerining aging and anti-aging genetics, the secrets of prolonging longevity and the underlying mechanism of senescence of human being would be revealed, thus a theoretical basis for anti-aging strategy could be formalated. The research on multi-organ dysfunction, hypertension, coronary heart disease, multi-factor heart failure and senile degenerative valvular heart disease, Alzheimer disease, senile pulmonary disease and osteoporosis, and other common diseases in aged individuals might be able to reveal the clinical characteristics, improvement in their diagnostic accuracy, prevention, and control. The development of evidence-based medicine and community medicine would contribute to improve the quality of life and physical and mental health of the elderly people. Conclusions Gerontological research should focus on the causes and features of aging in the future to guide the clinical practice with the latest research findings, new medicines and prevention measures of common chronic diseases in elderly people, and also focus on community medicine to improve prevention and health care for the elderly people.