TYPES OF ORIGIN OF THE INFERIOR PHRENIC ARTERY
- VernacularTitle:220例膈下动脉起始类型的观察(国人腹部血管调查研究之四)
- Author:
Nianchia CHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Acta Anatomica Sinica
1955;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
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Abstract:
The types of origin of the inferior phrenic artery in 220 sides of 110 cada- vers were observed and analysed. The origin of this artery shows the following 6 types: Type Ⅰ: As a branch of the coeliac artery (51.36?3.4%). Type Ⅱ: Directly from the abdominal aorta (36.36?3.2%). Type Ⅲ: From the renal artery (8.18?1.8%). Type Ⅳ, Ⅴ, Ⅵ: As a branch of the left gastric, common hepatic or su- perior mesenteric artery. They comprise 4.09?1.3% of the cases. Regarding the manner of the origin of the inferior phrenic artery on the two sides, the following types are found: Type Ⅰ: Both sides arise symmetrically from the same origin (coeliac, aorta or renal artery) in 30.00?4.5%. Type Ⅱ: Both sides originate by a common stem (from coeliac or aorta) in 23.63?4.0%. Type Ⅲ: Both sides arise from different origins in 46.37?4.6%.
