Gamma knife radiosurgery for hypothalamic hamartomas
- VernacularTitle:伽玛刀治疗下丘脑错构瘤临床疗效分析
- Author:
Mingliang REN
;
Minhui XU
;
Guangjian SHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
gamma knife;
gelastic seizure;
hypothalamic hamartoma
- From:Journal of Third Military Medical University
2002;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the treatment effect of gamma knife radiosurgery for hypothalamic hamartomas. Methods Gamma knife radiosurgery was performed in 9 patients with gelastic seizures. Collimator helmets (4 and 8 mm) were used and a radiosurgery plan was designed to cover 90% of the hamartoma at the 40%~55% isodose curve with the center dose of 28~40 Gy and the margin dose of 12~18 Gy. The clinical outcome was evaluated with the Tan’s scale. Results No complications due to gamma knife radiosurgery occurred. A follow-up from 24 to 54 months showed effectiveness in 7 patients, disappearance of seizure in 1 patient, rare occurrence in 3 patients, significantly reduced occurrence in 2 patients, improvement in seizure control in 1 patient, but ineffectiveness in 2 patients. Conclusion As an approach to the treatment of hypothalamic hamartomas, gamma knife is a safe and cost-effective therapy with rare side effects for hypothalamic harmatomas.