Intracoronary abciximab administration for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention:a meta-analysis of randomized trials
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2013.33.007
- VernacularTitle:冠状动脉内注射阿昔单抗用于经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的系统评价
- Author:
Qing YIN
;
Zhigang ZHANG
;
Yaping MA
;
Binfei LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
abciximab;
glycoprotein Ⅱ b/Ⅲ a inhibitors;
percutaneous coronary intervention;
coronary vessels;
veins;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2013;(33):3995-3998,4001
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of intracoronary abciximab administration as compared to intravenous in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) .Methods A search was conducted in PubMed ,EMBASE ,OVID ,CBM , CNKI and VIP for the randomized controlled trials (RCTs)of intracoronary abciximab administration versus intravenous in PCI , from the date of their establishment to September 30 ,2013 ,and the domestic relevant papers published in recent 1 year were also searched manually ,the bibliographies of the included studies were searched too .According to the criteria of the cochrane Hand-book ,two reviewers evaluated the quality of the included RCTs and extracted data independently ,and then the extracted data were analyzed by using RevMan 5 .1 software .Results 8 RCTs involving 10 articles with 4 150 patients who treated with PCI were in-cluded .The results of meta-analysis showed that :(1) Compared intravenous administration and intracoronary abciximab administra-tion ,there were no significant differences in the two groups for the major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) and the mortality (OR=0 .78 ,95% CI 0 .54-1 .14 ,P=0 .20) ,(OR=0 .56 ,95% CI 0 .24-1 .30 ,P=0 .18) .(2)Compared with intravenous adminis-tration ,intracoronary abciximab administration were not associated with any excess of major bleeding complications :(OR=1 .26 , 95% CI 0 .78-2 .02 ,P=0 .35) .Conclusion Compared with standard abciximab regimen of intravenous bolus ,intracoronary admin-istration had equivalent effects in clinical outcomes in patients undergoing PCI ,and did not increase the incidence of bleeding events .