The role of expression of perinuclear anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody and anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody in the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel diseases
- VernacularTitle:抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体和抗酿酒酵母抗体表达在炎症性肠病诊断中的意义
- Author:
Zhihong WANG
;
Xiaojun ZHAO
;
Ying HAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
inflammatory bowel diseases;
antibodies,antineutrophil cytoplasmic;
saccharomyces cerevisiae
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
2001;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the diagnostic significance of the expression of perinuclear anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody(pANCA) and anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody(ASCA) in the patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).Methods Serum samples were collected from 97 patients with IBD,including 86 patients with ulcerative colitis(UC) and 11 with Crohn′s disease(CD).Another group of 36 persons in whom colonoscopic examination was negative served as control.Determinations of ASCA and pANCA were performed using indirect immunofluorescence test(IIFT).Results The positive rate of pANCA in group UC,CD and control was 27.9%,0% and 0%,respectively.Obviously,the rate in group UC was higher than that in the other two groups(P0.05).Four of 11 CD patients(36.4%) were severe cases,among them 3 showed ASCA+;7 were moderate cases(63.6%),and among them 1 case showed ASCA+.The positive ratio of ASCA was significantly different between severe and moderate CD cases(P