An analysis of ocurrence and prognosis related factors of renal dysfunction in patients with multiple myeloma.
- VernacularTitle:多发性骨髓瘤肾功能损害及预后相关因素研究
- Author:
Ting WANG
;
Rong FU
;
Zonghong SHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
multiple myeloma;
renal dysfunction
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
2001;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyse the occurrence and prognosis related factors of renal dysfunction in patients with multiple myeloma(MM).Methods During Janaury 1991 and Janaury 2007 seventy-four cases of MM in Department of Hematology,Gernal Hospital of Tianjin Medical University were enrolled in this study.The occurrence,the risk factors and prognosis were analyzed.Results The incidence of renal dysfunction(RD)in MM was 56.8%.Age,hypertention,hemoglobin,serum ALB,GLO,calcium,phosphonium,?2-MG,the percentage of plasma and immature plasma cells in bone marrow,Durie-Salmon stage and type of MM were associated with the incidence to RD with MM by monovariam analysis.Hypertention,serum ALB and ?2-MG were associated with the incidence of RD with MM by multivariant analysis.ALB was the protected factor and the other two were risk factors.The renal function improved rapidly in the patients who received CR or blood transfusion for severe and moderate anemia.Compared with patients of normal renal funtion,RD patients survived shorter and had higher early death rate.Conclusion Hypertention and high tumor burden are risk factors of renal dysfunction in MM.Effective chemothemapy and supportive treatment helped renal function recovery.