Effects of Shaoqiduogan on cellular immunity in mice with delayed-type hypersensitivity
- VernacularTitle:芍芪多苷对迟发型变态反应小鼠细胞免疫功能的影响
- Author:
Sun FANG
;
Meng WANG
;
Xiaojuan ZHAO
;
Genlin CHEN
;
Wei WEI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Shaoqiduogan;
delayed-type hypersensitivity;
thymocytes proliferation;
interleukin-2
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
1986;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim To investigate the effects of Shaoqiduogan(SQDG)on cellular immunity in mice with delayed-type hypersensitivity(DTH). Methods DTH model induced by 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene(DNCB)and cyclophosphamide(Cy)suppressed and potentiated DTH model were used. SQDG(30, 60 and 120 mg ? kg-1)were given intragastrically(ig)once daily for 7 consecutive days. Concanavalin A(Con A)-induced T cells proliferation was measured by MTT assay. The activity of IL-2 in culture supernatants of Con A-induced T cells proliferation was measured by testing its ability to support the proliferation of Con A stimulated thymocytes which was detected by MTT assay. Results In mice with DTH, SQDG(120 mg?kg-1)reduced ear swelling, thymus index, Con A-induced T cells proliferation and the activity of IL-2 in culture supernatants of Con A-induced T cells proliferation. The suppression and potentiation of DTH in mice were induced by given an intraperitoneal(ip)injection of Cy at the dose of 150mg?kg-1 on primary sensitization day and 250 mg?kg-1 three days before primary sensitization. SQDG(60 and 120 mg?kg-1)upregulated ear swelling, Con A-induced T cells proliferation and the activity of IL-2 in culture supernatants of T cells from mice with Cy-suppressed DTH; and downregulated levels of the aforementioned indexes in mice with Cy-potentiated DTH. Conclusion SQDG possesses a dual modulatory effect on cellular immunity in mice.