Apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells induced by sulfasalazine
- VernacularTitle:柳氮磺胺吡啶诱导HSC-T6肝星状细胞凋亡及其机制
- Author:
Huili ZHU
;
Wei SHEN
;
Zhongyong CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
sulfasalazine;
HSC-T6;
apoptosis;
proliferation;
NF-?B
- From:Journal of Third Military Medical University
1984;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To determine whether sulfasalazine stimulates hepatic stellate cell (HSC-T6) apoptosis and its possible mechanism. Methods CCK-8 assay, acridine orange/ethidium bromide(AO/EB) and Annexin Ⅴ FITC/PI were used to determine cell growth and cell apoptosis. The expression of NF-?B P65, phospho-IKK and phospho-I?B was detected by Western blotting. The nuclear translocation of HSC-T6 P65 was observed with laser confocal microscopy. Results Sulfasalazine displayed a strong growth inhibition and promoting apoptosis effect on HSC-T6 cells in a dose and time-dependent manner. Sulfasalazine, but not 5-aminosalicylic acid or sulfapyridine, inhibited the activation of NF-?B by down-regulating the expressions of P-IKK, P-I?B and the nuclear translocation of P65. Conclusion Sulfasalazine can inhibit NF-?B activity and promote apoptosis in HSC-T6 cells, where the Rel/NF-?B/I?B/IKK pathway plays an important role in HSC survival.