Growth difference of Plasmodium vivax in Anopheles sinensis and An.anthropophagus during the periods of clinic attack and diapause of vivax malaria patients
- VernacularTitle:发作期与间歇期间日疟原虫在不同按蚊体内发育差异的研究
- Author:
Guoding ZHU
;
Qi GAO
;
Huayun ZHOU
;
Julin LI
;
Xiaolin JIN
;
Feng LU
;
Hui XIA
;
Sattabongkot JETSUMON
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Artificial blood feeding;
Anopheles sinensis;
Anopheles anthropophagus;
Period of clinic attack;
Period of diapause
- From:
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
1989;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the growth of Plasmodium vivax in Anopheles sinensis(An.s) and Anopheles anthropophagus(An.a) during the periods of malaria clinic attack and diapause. Methods The blood samples of patients during the clinic attack and diapause of vivax malaria patients in the vivax epidemic area in China were collected, feeding the mosquitoes of An.s and An.a by using the artificial membrane feeding system in vivo in the lab, and the mosquitoes were dissected during the day 7-9th and 14th after the infection and the oocysts and sporozoites in the stomach and gland of the mosquitoes were counted, respectively. Results The oocyst positive rate in An.s fed by Plasmodium vivax during the fever stage was lower than that in non-fever stage, the sporozoite positive rate in An.a fed by Plasmodium vivax during the fever stage was lower than that in non-fever stage. The positive mosquito rate with oocyst and sporozoite infected by Plasmodium vivax in the fever stage to An.s and An.a were lower than those in non-fever stage. The infective sporozoite intensity of An.s fed by Plasmodium vivax in the fever stage was lower than that in non-fever stage, but the reverse result was found to An.a. Conclusion There is a significant difference between the periods of malaria clinic attack and diapause of the oocyst and sporozoite infection to An.s and An.a.