Immunomodulatory property of total flavonoids from Litsea coreana leveille on immunosuppressive mice
- VernacularTitle:豹皮樟总黄酮对免疫低下小鼠免疫功能的影响
- Author:
Chengmu HU
;
Lin CHEN
;
Rong LI
;
Wenming CHENG
;
Jun LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
litsea coreana leveille;
humoral immunity;
cellular immunity;
cyclophosphamide
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
1986;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim To study the immunomodulatory activity of total flavonoids of Litsea Coreana Leveille (LCTF) on cyclophosphamide(CY)-induced immunosuppressive mice. Methods CY (50 mg?kg-1) was administered by intraperitoneal(ip)injection for 2 consecutive days to induce immunosuppressive model. Carbon clearance, quantitative hemolysis and DNFB-induced delayed-type hypersensitivity(DTH) were applied to assay effects of LCTF on nonspecific immunity, humoral immunity and cellular immunity. Results In carbon clearance test, the clearance index (K) and values of phagocytic index (?) were elevated by LCTF (200 and 400 mg?kg-1), indicating the phagocytosis of macrophages was enhanced in immunosuppressive mice.In quantitative hemolysis, productions of IgM and IgG in serum and hemolysin in splenocytes were enhanced in immunosuppressive mice by LCTF (100 and 200 mg?kg-1). LCTF (200 and 400 mg?kg-1) obviously increased DTH reactivity in immunosuppressive mice. LCTF not only increased percentages of T cells expressing CD4+ and CD8+,but also enhanced the ratio of the two subset of T lymphocyte,and LCTF (200 and 400 mg?kg-1) could also improve IL-2 production of spleen lymphocytes. Conclusion LCTF showed significant immunomodulatory property on immunosuppressive mice through specific and nonspecific immunity.