Malignant transformation of immortalized human fetal osteoblastic cell line hFOB1.19
- VernacularTitle:人永生化成骨细胞hFOB1.19恶性转化的研究
- Author:
Gang MENG
;
Yi LI
;
Rong XIN
;
Qiaonan GUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
human immortal osteoblast cells;
N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine;
12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate;
malignant transformation
- From:Journal of Third Military Medical University
1988;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To establish a malignant transformed human fetal osteoblastic human cells from the immortalized cell line hFOB1.19 in order to explore the molecular mechanism in tumorigenesis of osteosarcoma. Methods hFOB1.19 cells were treated sequentially by an initiated factor, N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and a promoter, 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate (TPA). The features of malignancy of transformed cells were identified by cell morphology, DNA content analysis, colony forming frequency on soft agar and tumorigenetic test in nude mice. Results Continuous passaging after the treatments resulted in the formation of a few paramorph foci and exhibited in an extensively random orientation. The poly-ploid of DNA was 81.08% in experiment group, much higher than that in control group (55.03%). Compared with that of negative control cell, colony formation efficiency of transformed cells in semisolid agar showed a a significant increase. The transformed cells formed tumors subcutaneously in the nude mice, which were verified to be poorly differentiated osteosarcoma histopathological examination. Conclusion Mocking the process of malignant transformation of human cells, we establish malignant transformed immortalized human fetal osteoblastic human cells (hFOB1.19) model.