Retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy and open nephrectomy for radical treatment of renal cell carcinoma: a comparison of clinical outcomes
- VernacularTitle:后腹腔镜肾癌根治性切除术与开放手术的疗效比较
- Author:
Bo PENG
;
Junhua ZHENG
;
Danfeng XU
;
Jizhong REN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
retroperitoneoscopy;
nephrectomy;
open operation;
kidney neoplasms;
treatment outcome
- From:
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
2000;0(11):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To compare the clinical outcomes of laparoscopic nephrectomy and open nephrectomy for radical treatment of renal cancer.Methods: Fifty-three patients with renal cell carcinoma(due to receive radical renal tumor resection) were randomly allocated into 2 groups: retroperitoneal laparocopic(RL) group(n=27) and open approach(OA) group(n=26).The operation time,hospital stay,use of painkiller,fasting period after operation,and blood loss during operation were analyzed and compared.All the cases were followed up for 6-12 months and the survival rates,wound healing,and carcinoma metastasis were recorded.Results: Patients in both groups were all successfully treated and their sexes,clinical stages,ages,and tumor sizes were all comparable.The (operation) time was similar in the 2 groups,with that of RL group being(66.66?10.37) min and of OA group being((69.08?)(11.22) min.)The fasting period in RL group([1?0.36] d) was significantly shorter than that in the OA group([2?0.68] d,P
