APS on Inducing the Effect of Differentiating Cord Blood Monocyte into the Dendritic Cells Induced by Astragalus Polysaccharides In Vitro and its Immunological Characteristic.
- VernacularTitle:黄芪多糖体外诱导脐血单核细胞分化为树突状细胞及其免疫学特征
- Author:
Min DENG
;
Xiaobing DOU
;
Yiqian SHI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cord blood;
Dendritic cells (DCs);
Astragalus polysaccharides (APS)/ pharmacology.
- From:
Journal of Medical Research
2006;0(09):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objectives To elucidate the effect of APS replacing cytokine on inducing the cord blood monocyte in vitro into the dendritic cells (DCs) and its cellar immunological characteristic. Methods The cord blood monocytes were isolated and obtained by lymphocyte isolation. three groups were divided: ②Cultured in the RPMI-1640 culture with GM-CSF/IL-4/TNF-?,as the positive control group, with APS in concentration (100mg/L) as the experimental group,and without GM-CSF/IL-4/ TNF-?and APS,as the negative control group, respectively. The morphotype of DCs was identified by inverted optical microscope or scanning electron microscope. The phenotype of cultured 12 days DCs (CD1a, CD80, CD86, and CD83) was identified by flowcytometry. Results Cultured for 72 hours , the morphous of cell of the experimental group grew clustering and began to change from round to irregularity, appearing rough cell face and barb pustute. The longer cell cultured, the more obvious the dendritic structure is. The experimental group cell cultured for 12 days had the most typical dendritic structure. the negative control group cell had no dendritic structure and became the macrophage when cultured for 12 days. The experimental group cell cultured for 10 days showed typical dendritic morphotype by SEM. The experiment group cell and the positive group cell cultured for 12 days significantly expressed the high level phenotype of DCs((CD1a, CD80, CD86, and CD83))by flowcytometry. Conclusions APS and cytokine both could induce the cord blood monocyte to direofive differentiate into functional DC.