Risk Factors of Cerebral Infarction in Hypertensive and Non-hypertensive Patients
- VernacularTitle:高血压与非高血压脑梗死患者的危险因素研究
- Author:
Ying HU
;
Zhehui ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
hypertension;
cerebral infarction;
risk factor
- From:
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
2006;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To discuss the risk factors, subtypes and prognosis of cerebral infarction in hypertensive and non-hypertensive patients. Methods: A total of 976 patients with cerebral infarction were divided into hypertension (n=516) and non-hypertension (n=460) according to their history of hypertension. Single and multiple factor analysis in the risk factors, subtypes of cerebral infarct, and prognosis were performed. Results: The incidence of previous cerebral infarction, lacunar infarction, and posterior circulation infarction in the hypertension group was significantly higher than those in the non-hypertension group. Advanced age, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes mellitus in the non-hypertension group were significantly more frequent than those in the hypertension group, and there were significant difference. Conclusions: Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, and advanced age are the main risk factors of cerebral infarction. Hypertension is the major causes of lacunar infarction and posterior circulation infarction.