Effect of IGF-1 and bFGF on differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells in vitro
- VernacularTitle:IGF-1、bFGF对人牙髓干细胞的体外诱导分化的影响
- Author:
Jing HU
;
Yinghui TAN
;
Fei HE
;
Ping ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
insulin-like growth factor-1;
basic fibroblast growth factor;
dental pulp stem cells
- From:Journal of Third Military Medical University
2003;0(08):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) on the differentiation of human dental pulp stem cells in vitro. Methods Mono-cell suspension was separated from the human adult dental pulp with collagenase Ⅰ and dispase digestion. Colony-forming efficiency of cells was calculated. Cells were observed under an invert microscope. Dentin sialoprotein (DSP), dentin matrix protein 1 (DMP-1) and dentin sialophosphoprotein (DSPP) mRNA of the 3rd passage cells induced with IGF-1 and bFGF in vitro were detected by immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR. Results Clonogenic cells were obtained from dental pulp and colony-forming efficiency of cells was 2.6-3.5 colonies/10 4 cells. Human specific DSP, DMP-1 protein and DSPP mRNA expressed in colony-forming cells after 7 d of induction with IGF-1 and bFGF in vitro. Conclusion Adult stem cells might exist in human dental pulp. Dental pulp stem cells could differentiate into odontoblast under the induction of IGF-1 and bFGF.