In vitro activities of caspofungi,itraconazole,voriconazole and amphotericin B against 82 clinical isolates of filamentous fungi by etest method
- VernacularTitle:4种抗真菌药对82株丝状真菌体外抗菌活性的临床研究
- Author:
Peng WANG
;
Cuizhu CHEN
;
Yingchun XU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Etest;
In vitro susceptibility test of filamentous fungi;
Antifungal agents
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
2001;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To determine in vitro susceptibility of itroconazole,voriconazole,caspofungi,and amphotericin B against 82 clinical strains of filamentous fungi.Methods Etest method was used to test the in vitro susceptibilities of itroconazole,voriconazole,caspofungi,and amphoteriin B against aspergillus fumigatus,A.flavus,A.niger,A.terreus,A.nidulans,et al.Results The MIC range of 4 antifungal agents were 0.03~2.00 mg/L and 0.01~32.00 mg/L against A.fumigatus and A.flavus,respectively.But amphotericin B had higher MIC90 value which was 16mg/L against A.flavus than A.terreus(MIC90 3.00 mg/L),A.fumigatus(MIC90 0.75 mg/L),and A.niger(MIC90 0.25 mg/L).Conclusion Itroconazole,voriconazole,caspofungi,and amphotericin B have different susceptibility patterns against various types of filamentous fungi.It's necessary to identify fungi to level of species and perform antifungal susceptibility test in serious patients.