Immunomodulatory effects of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
- VernacularTitle:1,25-二羟维生素D3的免疫调节作用
- Author:
Xiaoping QI
;
Jieshou LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3;
Immunomodulatory effect
- From:
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition
1997;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3,the activated form of vitamin D, is a secosteroid hormone.In addition to its central function in calcium and bone metabolism,1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 has important effects on the growth and differentiation of immune system.1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 interacts with its specific receptor,the vitamin D3 receptor(VDR).APCs and T cells can be direct targets of the hormone,leading to the inhibition of pathogenic effector T cells and enhancing the frequency of T cells with regulatory properties, largely via induction of tolerogenic DCs.1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and its analogs have been shown to inhibit autoimmune diseases and graft rejection in several experimental models.It is a complicated and fertile area of investigation. By the investigation may important new therapies emerge for autoimmune disease and graft rejection.