Synergistic effect of low-concentration of Mitomycin C on photodynamic therapy of colon carcinoma cell
- VernacularTitle:低浓度的丝裂霉素对结肠癌光动力增效作用研究
- Author:
Xinhua LIAO
;
Zulin CHEN
;
Haiyan GE
;
Pin LIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
photodynamic therapy;
colonic neoplasm;
Mitomycin C
- From:Journal of Third Military Medical University
2003;0(20):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the synergistic effects of Mitomycin C in photodynamic therapy for colonic carcinoma. Methods The colon carcinoma cell line SW800 was assigned to be treated with 002 ?g/ml Mitomycin C, or 2 ?g/ml PSD-007 (photosensitizer), or Mitomycin C and PSD-007 (PSD+MC group).The cells without any special treatment served as control. Fluorescence spectrophotometer and MTT assay were used to detect the content of intracellular photosensitizer and survival rate of SW700 cells under photodynamic therapy. The obtained data was analyzed with SPLM statistical software. Results After PSD was added for 4, 8, 16 and 24 h, intracellular PSD level of PSD+MC group increased significantly as compared with that of PSD group. The intracellular PSD contents of PSD group, PSD+MC group had a strong and negative correlation with cell survival rate respectively after photodynamic therapy, but the cell survival rate curve shifted to the left obviously. The best killing effects on SW700 cells of photodynamic therapy could be obtained when the SW700 cells had been exposed to photosensitizer for 8-16 h. Conclusion There is insignificant influence of lowconcentration of Mitomycin C alone on cell survival rate. The better synergistic effect of Mitomycin C on killing the colon carcimoma cells can be achieved by enhancing the intracellular content of photosensitizer for 6-8 h before photodynamic therapy.