Effects of SNP,GLU and GABA on the neuronal activity of striatum nucleus in rats
- VernacularTitle:SNP、GLU及GABA对纹状体神经元活动的影响
- Author:
Chunna LIU
;
Xingyu LIU
;
Dongming GAO
;
Shengnan LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
microelectrophoresis;
striatum;
nitric oxide;
sodium nitroprusside;
L-glutamaic acid;
?-aminobutyric acid
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
1986;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim The goal is to make a further comprehension of the pathogenesis of Parkinsons disease (PD) and hence add further knowledge for PD diagnosis by observing the functions of nitric oxide (NO) in striatum (STR). Method Microelectrodes were used to observe the effects of sodium nitroprusside (SNP), L-glutamic acid (GLU) and ?-aminobutyric acid (GABA) on STR neurons' spontaneous firing rates, and at the same time, we observed the effects of NO on GLU and GABA. Results 77% (51/66) of the tested neurons were excited by SNP, NO synthase inhibitor L-NAME antagonized the excitatory effect of SNP. Duringthe periods of microelectrophoresis GLU and GABA, SNP amplified the excitatory effect of GLU and weakened the inhibitory effect of GABA. L-NAME antagonized the excitatory effect of GLU.Conclusion These results demonstrated clearly that NO, GLU and GABA functions might converge in the same STR neurons. NO and GLU functions are excitatory whereas GABA function is inhibitory on the firing activities in STR neurons.