Hospital Infection in Patients with Chronic Severe Hepatitis B:Distribution Characteristics and Control Measures
- VernacularTitle:慢性乙型重型肝炎患者医院感染特点与控制措施
- Author:
Xijuan XU
;
Peiling LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Chronic severe hepatitis B;
Hospital infection;
Retrospective investigation;
Control measures
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2009;0(18):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate and control the risk factors about hospital infection in patients with chronic severe hepatitis B. METHODS Totally 466 hospitalized patients with chronic severe hepatitis B in our hospital from Jan 2001 to Dec 2007 were studied retrospectively. RESULTS The total incidence of hospital infection was 20.1% for inpatients with chronic severe hepatitis B,the infection located as follows:56 patients were in lower respiratory tract (59.6%);17 patients in upper respiratory tract (18.1%);7 patients with bacteremia (7.4%);3 patients in urinary tract (3.2%);7 patients in gastrointestinal tract (7.4%);and 1 patients was in cutis tissue (1.1%). CONCLUSIONS The knowledge about the on infection risk factors liver disease must be strengthened by hospital medical staff of the use of antibiotics must be strict controlled in principle,operation must be aseptic,the concept of prevention standards must be enhanced,and the primary disease must be actively treated,all these can effectively reduce infection in hospital.
