Clinical feature of and therapeutic effect of emergency peritoneal dialysis in the hospitalized elderly patients with ARF
- VernacularTitle:老年人院内急性肾功能衰竭的临床特点及急诊腹膜透析疗效分析
- Author:
Hongguang ZHENG
;
Xin GUAN
;
Zhifan YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acute renal failure Elderly peritoneal dialysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
2001;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the common causes of acute renal failure(ARF) in the elderly hospitalized patients and the effect of continuous peritoneal dialysis(PD) by bedside intubation.Methods The data of hospitalized patients with ARF including 28 elderly patients (mean age 68.2?9.6 yrs) and 13 adult patients (mean age 39.4?9.1 yrs) were studied.Of them,32 patients received PD by bedside intubation.The nosogenesis of ARF was analyzed and the effect of emergency PD by bedside cmpared between two groups.Results Among various causes,prerenal factors accounted for 32.1%,infection and wound of bad control 39.3%,unreasonable use of nephrotoxic drugs 14.3%,which totally accounted for 85.7%.Of 21 elderly patients (76%) receiving PD treatment,11 (52.4%) acquired completely remission,5 (23.8%) turned to chronic PD,the successful rate of intensive care being 81.0%,and the death rate being 19.1%.Conclusion Prerenal factors,infection,wound of bad and unreasonable use of nephrotoxic drugs are the common causes of ARF in the elderly hospitalized patients.PD by bedside intubation is safe,simple and effective.